Saturday 27 October 2012

History Shows Again and Again... [Godzilla Vs. Megalon (1973)/Godzilla Vs. Hedoran (1971)]

The videotapes that lead to this review themselves.

Dir. Jun Fukuda/Yoshimitsu Banno
Japan
Films #26 a) and b), for Friday 26th October, for Halloween 31 For 31

Godzilla Vs. Megalon (1973)
From http://s3.amazonaws.com/auteurs_production/images/film/godzilla-vs-megalon/w448/godzilla-vs-megalon.jpg?1313425025

It must be noted that these films were viewed on videotape. I have to thank my grandmother on my mother’s side for letting me use her VHS player while she was out shopping, and to the unknown individual who donated these (and maybe the third I sadly didn’t pick up) to the St. Barnabas Lincolnshire Hospice charity story in the nearby town. I also have to thank that St. Barnabas store for having this sort of thing on their shelves. For me, charity stores, if you have the patience and look frequently, can be a gold mine for obscure or good finds – the best for me so far is the whole of Les Vampires (1915), Louis Feuillade’s legendary silent serial, on DVD for £4.99. Getting hold of videotapes of difficult-to-find films (or what I presume is obscure until I notice them on Amazon) has lead to me going back to my vague childhood memories; for 60p for both tapes, that went to charity, I have gone back to before I was ten years old. I have flickering, miniscule memories of seeing an all-day showing of Godzilla films on a satellite station (TCM?), the only images I still remember involving Mechagodzilla and a cockpit within his chest. Unavailable on British DVD (excluding the original Godzilla (1954), King Kong Vs Godzilla (1962) and a rare out-of-print Destroy All Monsters (1968)) these films have not been accessible despite the mainstream and cult legacy of Godzilla in the West. Perversely though the videotapes I’ve gotten are from 1998, the year Roland Emmerich’s infamous botch of the character was released, suggesting the sad possibility that Godzilla films only got released that year in the UK because of the American film, or that Emmerich failed so miserably that British kaiju fans dropped in numbers drastically afterwards. Regardless of this, seeing these two, scooped up the day before and abruptly put together for a tantalising double bill, was wonderful. I couldn’t write a review of one or the other, and while their credentials as films for Halloween come into question, my pass for Guyver 2: Dark Hero (1994) (Review Here) allows it to work; anime, manga and a vast deal of Japanese pop culture which deals with monsters and science fiction can be linked to Godzilla, his radioactive shadow casting a shade over everything from the Power Rangers to splatter films like Meatball Machine (2005). Its influence over Western culture, from American 70s rock to Leos Carax films, is just as intimidating, the ‘God’ in its name evoked in an earlier review for this project and instantaneously pictured just by thinking of the name. Godzilla is literally a king of global pop culture even to those who never saw the films.

Godzilla Vs. Hedoran (1971)
From http://im.glogster.com/media/10/39/25/8/39250892.jpg

In the first film I viewed, Godzilla Vs. Megalon, a robot Jet Jaguar is taken by the populous of q underwater kingdom, Seatopians, to assist their creature Megalon in their war against the surface world after a bomb test provokes them. Naturally Godzilla becomes involved, while in Godzilla Vs. Hedoran, he must go against a creature fed by pollution who will decimate Japan under clouds of sulphuric acid gas that will burn away anything it covers. The first kaiju films I have seen in years, I have some precedent for them from this year after acquiring a few of Toho Studio’s other science fiction films from the decade or so before. Bright in colour, the monsters depicted onscreen through men in rubber suits are distinct from Western depictions of monsters through their presence and form. Combined with extensive model work in full vivid colours and Toho’s monster films turn completely artificial objects into living, breathing creations; the physical objects, despite being fake, already have tangibility but are pushed into a fuller interpretation of this through these two films. Regardless of his slightly goofy eyes in Godzilla Vs. Megalon, Godzilla feels fully alive, the actor in the costume jumping about and making gestures despite the limitations of the dinosaur arms. The fact that, in both films, the monsters gesticulate and make expressions to each other, completely unexpected from ingesting b-movies all these years where the monsters were mindless hordes, fleshes out the rubber immensely. Since fighting is the predominant aspect of these films, it is surprising how vicious they are. The fact that the men in the costumes in Guyver 2: Dark Hero were martial artists may have softened up the visceral nature of that film’s fights, even though there were incredibly painful looking stunts. That the men dressed up as Godzilla and the other kaiju are not using martial arts makes the fight sequences look brutal, causing one to image the bruises the actors must have gotten bashing into each other on the sets. That the fight that takes place in Godzilla Vs. Megalon at the end reminded me of pro-wrestling and a two-on-one gang fight added to the painfulness of it. But it’s not just that the fights looks suitably forceful that is a testament to the actors, but that Godzilla comes off as a charismatic vagabond who wanders Tokyo and Monster Island in content, only to get involved when asked to, or in Godzilla Vs. Hedoran, when a toxic being threatens to cover his homeland in poisonous material.

Godzilla Vs. Megalon (1973)
From http://monsterhunter.coldfusionvideo.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/GodzillaVsMegalon3.jpg

Godzilla Vs. Megalon is rudimentary in plot and structure, concentrating more on Jet Jaguar, a creation from a nationwide competition won by an elementary school child made into a character, with Godzilla brought in at the end. It does however pass its short running time entertainingly. Godzilla Vs. Hedorah however is a far more weirder film from a few years earlier. Blatant and unsubtle in its environmental message, it still manages to be a strange and compelling film far more connected to the pop art and culture from the Sixties then 1971. Animated sequences intercut with the narrative jostle for your attention with scenes in a nightclub with psychedelic backgrounds of lava lamp liquids and skeletons, and in one unexplained scene, a male character viewing the patrons and staff with fish heads, not taking into account how the concept of Hedoran the sludge monster and its affect on the environment is unconventional to most monster movies. This film is far more closer to the odd air of Toho’s The H-Man (1958) than a Dinoshark (2010). Even on videotape, the picture quality slightly darkened and softer in image, these psychedelic and bright images, played with brilliantly when the film briefly goes to sombre black-and-white, adds to the film’s tone. The content is weird by itself as mentioned however, with images of the sludge on the seas, flowers wilting and dying in sped-up fast-forward, or the effects of the sulphuric acid clouds, when skeletons are all that are left of people after Hedorah passes over them, combining into a disturbing yet still playful movie, a melding of body horror, the vaguely cosmic, environmental panic, experimental techniques, candy colours and rubber monsters creating a flawed if heady brew. Viewing both films on dub only videotapes, with English dubbing that fits the content, it makes the films more uniquely artificial worlds of their own. I would watch the original language visions of the films if possible, but I can understand why these dubs, out of nostalgia and humour about them, are as much part of the Godzilla legacy in the West too.

A stranger aspect of Godzilla Vs. Hedoran (1971)
From
2.bp.blogspot.com/-ocp1r6oT5KM/
Tr78N8mj2kI/AAAAAAAAE4E/ULFwGSemmto/s1600/Godzilla_Vs_Hedorah_man_Like_Skeletons.jpg

And it must be said that, as with most Japanese culture, these films tackle universal and national issues. Godzilla Vs. Megalon does address the issues of bomb testing subtextually, but it is Godzilla Vs. Hedorah which takes its environmental message as the central plot point. Even then, seeing the destruction of buildings and the hazards that take place reminds me that Japan has been a country plagued by earthquakes, tsunamis and other natural or manmade disasters. The original Godzilla was a reminder of the nuclear bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and despite their lighter and cartoonish tones, bearing in mind Godzilla Vs. Hedorah’s gristly aspects, these films still address the fears of a country digested through entertainment, allowing people to fear the effects shown onscreen but feel relief from them through the magic of giant monsters wandering around model cities.

Godzilla Vs. Megalon (1973)
From http://s3.amazonaws.com/auteurs_production/images/film/godzilla-vs-the-smog-monster/w448/godzilla-vs-the-smog-monster.jpg?1312569407


The experience of watching them on VHS tape was interesting. I am grateful that the better quality format of DVD took over, and I have no real nostalgia since, while I did grow up with videotapes, my father got a DVD player very early in the technology’s existence and I spent my teenage years watching film on it and going through post-2000 cult figures such as Takashi Miike. I have to admire the format though for what it provided and have utter dismay at how ungracefully it was shoved to the side into obsoletion without recognition. If Harmony Korine’s Trash Humpers (2009) wasn’t enough to prove to me the aura of VHS could still be useable, as Hideo Nakata’s Ringu (1998) also showed, then the ability to get hold of these Godzilla films and other such materials for a pittance on tape emphasises the recognition the format needs. Yes, I could probably import these two films from the States, which I am considering, but the complete unavailability of certain films like this in Britain, let alone those unfortunate ones unavailable on DVD anywhere in the globe, means that video still has an importance if you need to get access to something difficult to find and is not on YouTube. As a film fan, it feels clear that I may have to invest in a second hand video player at some point, or hope these films get DVD releases, or otherwise all I have to get to them is the rare chance of them being shown on TV as there are no eclectic cinemas near me. Even the act of rewinding the tapes back to the beginning after viewing the films wasn’t as laborious as I remembered it back in my childhood, barely eating up time and allowing me a breather between watching both films one after another. The sense of cinematic history, even if the films are not the best, and they have been compressed onto videotape from fourteen years ago, is a lot in hindsight, asking myself how many areas of cinema I can dig into if I look as much as I am now. Second hand DVDs that were released in Britain by themselves already include vast numbers of obscurities and gems you never thought were available, taking into account battered disc cases and the lesser quality of the film in some releases, but taking in VHS as well as imports and the internet you can drown in this medium. Throughout this season, as it is near the end, I feel like I want to concentrate more on films that fascinate me fully, rather than look into mainstream and dramatic films I felt I had to look into as well, and plough through as many as I can. Considering how eclectic my choices to review, and with five days to go, it has emphasised how my passions go for the least expected or varied of tastes not just in film, and while it would make me a terrible connoisseur let alone a festival programmer because of my erratic cherry pickings, it nonetheless varies my choices in a way that paradoxically fit together perfectly like hands in gloves. With my double bill of radiated, giant lizards, I’ve also finally gotten to a sub-genre I’ve taken years to get to; yes, I did see a Gamera film from the 1990s before now, but I may have blanked out in the middle of that film so I’ll cheat and not count it.


And where else expect Godzilla Vs. Hedoran (1971) do you see a giant lizard propel himself in the air like this?
From http://www.reviewbusters.org/images/movie/godzilla_vs_hedorah_001.jpg





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